What shotgun works best for home defense?

[Alan]

I've been pondering a shotgun for home defense and could use some real advice. I'm debating between a 12-gauge and a 20-gauge. I get that 12-gauge packs a punch, but I've heard a 20-gauge is easier to manage and has less recoil, which could be crucial in a tight space.

What should I look for regarding barrel length and stock setup? I want something that's reliable and straightforward to use. Any specific models or brands that have done well for you?

Also, how crucial is training? I have basic shooting experience but haven't done anything formal. What kind of practice should I focus on to feel ready if the situation ever arises?

 

[LDB]

I don't have a shotgun now as I quit skeet long ago and sold the O/U I used. That said, my "suspect list" includes a Mossberg 590S. When I eventually get one it will be that specific model as it is factory chambered to handle and function with the 1.75" 12ga. shells. That will deliver full power 12ga. on the receiving end but less recoil on my end. Yes, it's fewer pellets but also significantly greater capacity. I haven't decided between the shorter OAL Shockwave and the 18.5" standard. But one or the other. Good luck with your research.

 

[Liberty Ned]

I have a double-barrel rabbit-ear, but I wouldn't use it for self defense in the house. Too much blood splatter that would gave to be cleaned.

 

[GaryS]

At the risk of being one of "those guys" I have three that can be used for self defense.

I recently bought a Remington 870 Express in 20 gauge from a friend. It came with a 28" vented barrel and an 18" barrel. Using that, it's quite sufficient for close in self defense.

Some years ago I bought an Ithaca 37 "Police Special" in 12 gauge. Seven round tube magazine, Parkerized finish, walnut furniture. The 37 has a long history as a law enforcement gun. LAPD used the for decades.

The last one is Savage 69RXL. This one was a police department gun that I bought from someone I knew some years ago. Over the years I did a number of repairs and upgrades to improve performance for self defense use. The same model was used by the USMC in Vietnam. I wouldn't recommend buying one unless you are capable of a detail strip to clean and replace parts as needed. There isn't a lot of information on them out there and new parts are impossible to find while used parts are difficult to locate. It's a great gun, but you really have to want to own it and be willing to work to keep it running right.